参考文献
1.章友康,刘刚.肾病综合征//谌贻璞.肾内科学.北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:1-12.
2. Zhou FD,Zhao MH,Zou WZ,et al.The changing spectrum of primary glomerular diseases within 15 years:A survey of 3331 patients in a single Chinese centre. Nephrol Dial Transplant,2009,24:870-876.
3. Zhou FD,Shen HY,Chen M,et al.The renal histopathological spectrum of patients with nephritic syndrome:an analysis of 1523 patients in a single Chinese centre.Nephrol Dial Transplant,2011,26:3993-3997.
4.苏涛,刘晓玲,张宜苗,等.汞中毒相关性肾小球病的临床病理分析.中华肾脏病杂志,2011,27:333-336.
5. Li SJ,Zhang SH,Chen HP,et al.Mercury-induced membranous nephropathy:clinical and pathological features. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol,2010,5:439-444.
6. Qu Z,Liu G,Li J,et al.Absence of glomerular IgG4 deposition in patients with membranous nephropathy may indicate malignancy.Nephrol Dial Transplant,2012,27:1931-1937.
7. Kuroki A,Shibata T,Honda H,et al.glomerular and serum IgG subclasses in diffuse proliferative lupus nephritis,membranous lupus nephritis,and idiopathic membranous nephropathy.Intern Med,2002,41:936-942.
8. Beck LH Jr,Bonegio RG,Lambeau G,et al.M-type phopholipase A2 receptor as target antigen in idiopathic membranous nephropathy.N Engl J Med,2009,361:11-21.
9. Debiec H,Ronco P. PLA2R autoantibodies and PLA2R glomerular deposits in membranous nephropathy.N Engl J Med,2011,364:689-690.
10. Hofstra JM,Beck LH Jr,Beck DM,et al.Anti-phospholipase A2 receptor antibodies correlate with clinical status in idiopathic membranous nephropathy. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol,2011,6:1286-1291.
11. Wei C,El Hindi S,Li J,et al.Circulating urokinase receptor as a cause of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. Nat Med,2011,17:952-960.
12. Huang J,Liu G,Zhang YM,et al.Plasma soluble rokinase receptor levels are increased but do not distinguish primary from secondary focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. Kidney Int,2013,84:366-372.
13.周福德,王海燕.难治性肾病综合征.继续医学教育,2006,20:16-20.
14.孙颂山.免疫抑制药//金有豫.药理学.第5版.北京:人民卫生出版社,2001:402-407.
15. Li J,Zhang YM,Qu Z,et al.Low-dose cyclosporine treatment in Chinese nephrotic patients with idiopathic membranous nephropathy:An uncontrolled study with prospective follow-up.Am J Med Sci,2010,339:532-536.
16.环孢素A在肾内科的应用专家协作组.环孢素A治疗肾小球疾病的应用共识.中华肾脏病杂志,2005,21:556-557.
17.吗替麦考酚酯在肾内科应用专家共识组(赵明辉,陆福明整理).吗替麦考酚酯在肾内科应用专家共识.中华内科杂志,2006,45:965-966.
18. Liu WX,Li DM,Xu GS,et al.Comparison of the therapeutic effects of leflunomide and mycophenolate mofetil in the treatment of immunoglobulin A nephropathy manifesting with nephrotic syndrome. Int J Clin Pharmcol Ther,2010,48:509-513.
19. Zhou J,Zhang Y,Liu G,et al.Efficacy and safety of leflunomide in treatment of steroid-dependent and steroidresistant adult onset minimal change disease.Clin Nephrol 2013,80:121-129.
20. Zhang WX,Zhou W,Zhang ZQ,et al.Interstitial lung diseases after leflunomide use in nephropathy:an analysis of reported cases in Chinese literature.Nephrol Dial Transplant,2011,26:1416-1420.
21.谌贻璞,主编.肾脏内科诊疗常规.北京:中国医药科技出版社,2013:1-19.
22. Kidney Disease:Improving Global Outcomes(KDIGO)Glomerulonephritis Work Group.KDIGO Clinical Practice Guidline for Glomerulonephritis.Kidney Int,2012,Suppl 2:139-274.
23. Chen M,Zhou FD,Zhao MH,et al.Normoalbumineaemia is associated with IgA nephropathy in primary glomerulopathy with nephrotic-range proteinuria in Chinese patients.Nephrol Dial Transplant,2011,26:1247-1252.
24. Busch M,Rüster C,Schinköthe C,et al.Rituximab for the second-and thirdline therapy of idiopathic membranous nephropathy:a prosective single center study using a new treatment strategy.Clin Nephrol,2013,80:105-113.
25. Beck LH Jr,Fervenza FC,Beck DM,et al.Rituximab-induced depletion of anti-PLA2R autoantibodies predicts response in membranous nephropathy.J Am Soc Nephrol 2011,22:1543-1550.
26. Hingorani SR,Weiss NS,Watkins SL.Predictors of peritonitis in children with nephrotic syndrome.Pediatr Nephrol,2002,17:678-682.
27. Stellato T,Cappelleri A,Farina M,et al.Severe reversible acute renal failure in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome. J Nephrol,2010,23:717-724.
28. Basford AW,Lewis J,Dwyer JP,et al.Membranous nephropathy with crescents.J Am Soc Nephrol,2011,22:1804-1808.
29. Barbour SJ,Greenwald A,Djurdjev Q,et al.Disease-specific risk of venous thromboembolic events is increased in idiopathic glomerulonephritis.Kidney Int,2012,81:190-195.
30. Kearon C,Akl EA,Comerota AJ,et al. Antithrombotic therapy for VTE disease:Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis,9th ed:American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines.Chest,2012,141:e419S-494S.
31. Wang C,Zhai Z,Yang Y,et al.Efficacy and safety of low dose recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator for the treatment of acute pulmonary thromboembolism:a randomized,multicenter,controlled trial. Chest,2010,137:254-262.
32. Radhakrishnan J,Appel AS,Valeri A,et al.The nephrotic syndrome,lipids,and risk factors for cardiovascular disease.Am J Kidney Dis,1993,22:135-142.