07　cut back on something

用法解析

cut back on something的意思是“削减，减少（消费、开支等）”，在消费类相关的话题中可以用上该表达。比如：In an effort to save money, some families have decided to cut back on their monthly shopping expenses by buying only essential items．为了省钱，一些家庭决定减少每月的购物开支，只购买必需品。

实用语境

How does an economic recession impact ordinary people?

经济衰退如何影响普通人？

An economic recession can have profound effects on ordinary people. Job security can be threatened as companies might need to lay off employees to cut costs. This can lead to unemployment, causing a decrease in household income. As a result, people may need to adjust their spending habits, often cutting back on non-essential items. In severe cases, some individuals might struggle with affording basic necessities like food and housing.

经济衰退会对普通人产生深远影响。人们的工作保障可能受到威胁，因为公司可能需要裁员以削减成本。这会导致失业，造成家庭收入减少。因此，人们可能需要调整自己的消费习惯，通常会削减（cut back on）非必需品。在严重的情况下，一些人可能难以负担食物和住房等基本必需品。